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A buyer's guide to orchestral percussion for beginners, advanced players, and professionals

Depending on the type and size, orchestras can use an impressive array of percussion instruments. At Thomann, we boast one of the largest departments for orchestral percussion instruments, offering virtually all relevant products and models. Whether you are looking to purchase mallet instruments, such as xylophones, vibraphones, metallophones, glockenspiels, or marimbas, or looking for timpani, orchestral cymbals, orchestral percussion, or finger cymbals, you will find a wide selection and expert advice with us.

Useful information can also be found in our online guide to orchestral percussion instruments, and our knowledgeable Thomann Drums Department is always available to offer advice and support. You can reach us at +49 (0)9546-9223-40 or drums@thomann.de. Naturally, our 30-Day Money-Back Guarantee also applies, ensuring a risk-free and stress-free shopping experience. For non-consumable items, our 3-year warranty additionally provides long-term peace of mind for worry-free musical enjoyment.

Orchestral percussion instruments

Which xylophone should you buy?

Xylophones are the most well-known mallet instruments and are used in wind orchestras, symphony orchestras, chamber music, and as solo instruments. In our Thomann shop, you will find a wide selection of octave and fifth-tuned instruments in all price ranges, including one of our bestsellers – an orchestra xylophone developed in-house, the Thomann THX 3.5, featuring 3.5 octaves and a base tuning of 443 Hertz.

Which marimbas are recommended?

When buying a marimba, you should first consider how and where the instrument will be used. Although marimbas with five octaves are better suited as solo instruments and offer greater overall flexibility due to their low tones, they are also very heavy and, therefore, more difficult to transport. For this reason, 4 1/3 octave marimbas are considered a good compromise between tonal range and portability and are suitable for use in ensembles or orchestras. Honduras rosewood is traditionally considered the premium choice of sound bar material, with high-end marimbas often using this select wood. More affordable woods like padauk are typically utilised for mid-range instruments.

What should you consider when buying a vibraphone?

The name vibraphone originates from the instrument's motor, which creates a volume vibrato. Our Thomann shop offers a wide range of professional orchestral vibraphones suitable for use in classical ensembles, Jazz bands, and big bands. From the high-quality Thomann Vibraphone THV 3.0 with three octaves to the Adams VAWA40S Alpha Vibra with four octaves, we stock all relevant instruments.

Which glockenspiel is right for you?

Glockenspiels are among the most widely used orchestral percussion instruments. Their bright, silvery sound can be found in chamber music, wind orchestras, and symphony orchestras. But which glockenspiel best suits your needs? First, you should consider whether you need a portable, case-mounted glockenspiel such as a Yamaha YG-1210 without resonators or prefer a concert glockenspiel such as the Thomann Orchestral Glockenspiel THGS3.0. Case-mounted glockenspiels are cheaper, more portable, and have a brighter sound, while orchestral glockenspiels typically feature pedal damping and, in some cases, an extended tonal range of three or 3.5 octaves.

Which crotales set is recommended?

Crotales are tuned percussion instruments which deliver the highest pitch range. The small discs typically cover a tonal range of one octave. You will find crotales sets featuring both high and low octaves in our shop. More sophisticated concert crotales in turn feature a damper system.

Where are tubular bells used, and which models are recommended?

Tubular bells are used in settings where the sound of real church bells is required. Featuring a tonal range of 1.5 or 1.6 octaves, they are most commonly encountered in opera and symphony orchestras. An extensive range of these powerful sounding instruments – also known as chimes – is available from our shop.

Adams 26" 2PAUFFI26 FS Universal Fibre Glass Pedal Timpani

Which timpani should you buy?

The timpani – also known as kettle drums – are an essential part of many classical works and film compositions. These pedal-tuned drums come in various sizes and materials, with copper and fibreglass being the most common choices. Models with copper drums and Berlin-style or Dresden-style pedal systems are recommended for professional use. Equipped with high-quality natural skin drumheads, timpani produce an especially organic tone. However, for orchestras with smaller instrument and maintenance budgets, timpani with fibreglass kettles and plastic drumheads can also provide a cost-effective alternative and have the advantage of requiring fewer tuning adjustments. Thomann will provide you with the best possible advice and service for any instruments that meet with your interest.

Which orchestral cymbals should you opt for?

From rousing sonic tapestries to dramatic accents, orchestral cymbals enrich the sound spectrum of countless pieces. In our Thomann shop, you will find cymbals sold in pairs with straps and pads or as individual suspended cymbals. High-quality orchestral cymbals for professional use are meticulously crafted using methods such as manual hammering and individual fine-tuning. Bronze alloys such as B20 produce a warm and organic fundamental tone. Heavy cymbals have a brighter and more aggressive sound, while lighter models of the same size have lower frequencies. Hand straps and suitable pads for concert and marching cymbals can be found in the Orchestral Cymbal Accessories category.

Which orchestral drums should you buy?

Concert bass drums, snare drums, tenor drums, and concert toms add accents and sound textures in symphony orchestras, wind orchestras, and chamber music. Concert bass drums with larger diameters typically produce deeper sounds. The hardness or softness of the attack sound can be adjusted by using different mallets. In the case of snare drums, responsiveness is key. Depending on the dynamic range involved, a drum with a standard drum set throw-off, such as the Ludwig LM 400 Supra Phonic may prove a viable option, but for many pieces, a model with a concert throw-off and three individually adjustable snare wires, such as the Pearl PHA-1450/N, is recommended.

Orchestral percussion adds key elements to the sound pallet

While the large, eye-catching, and often expensive orchestral instruments may be the focus of attention in an ensemble, the small percussive elements typically provide the necessary "zest" in music. It is little wonder, therefore, that many musical compositions specify exactly which orchestral percussion instruments should be used. Whether you are looking for tambourines, triangles, claves, chimes, cabasas, or effect whistles, you will find a vast selection of corresponding sounds in our shop. We also stock speciality instruments such as ritual drums, guiros, and maracas.

Which Asian instruments should you buy?

Tam tams, wind gongs, tuned gongs, planetary gongs, Chinese cymbals, and singing bowls share a common feature: They are all Asian orchestral instruments. From the mighty Thomann Wuhan Tam Tam 140 for orchestral use and sound therapy to the Thomann Tibetan Zen Singing Bowl, our shop offers a vast selection of Asian instruments. We also stock the corresponding mallets, replacement parts, stands, and bags.

Orchestral equipment, mallets, and accessories for orchestral percussion

Even the best instruments have little to offer if they cannot be played, maintained, set up, or transported. For this reason, Thomann offers one of the most comprehensive ranges of orchestral percussion accessories, including stands for gongs and tam tams, percussion trays, percussion holders, and timpani/drum heads. Although possibly regarded as less inspiring by some, technical accessories are essential for every orchestra. As a result, you will also find a wide selection of music stands, podia, stand lights, orchestra chairs, and flight cases for orchestral instruments in our shop.