{"id":10004246,"date":"2025-12-16T09:55:00","date_gmt":"2025-12-16T08:55:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/fr\/?p=10004246"},"modified":"2025-12-15T17:46:12","modified_gmt":"2025-12-15T16:46:12","slug":"comment-bien-choisir-sa-premiere-guitare-electrique","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/fr\/gear\/comment-bien-choisir-sa-premiere-guitare-electrique\/","title":{"rendered":"Comment bien choisir sa premi\u00e8re guitare \u00e9lectrique ?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Tu as d\u00e9cid\u00e9 que le moment \u00e9tait venu : tu veux apprendre \u00e0 jouer de la guitare. Plus pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment, de la guitare \u00e9lectrique. L\u2019id\u00e9e de jouer tes premiers riffs sur une vraie guitare \u00e9lectrique est… grisant. Et on confirme, c’est addictif ! \ud83c\udfb8\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sauf que le choix est immense. Comment choisir sa premi\u00e8re guitare \u00e9lectrique pour d\u00e9buter ? On va t’aider !<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"First<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Avec toutes ces formes diff\u00e9rentes, ces micros, ces profils de manche et ces caract\u00e9ristiques, sans parler des prix qui vont de moins de 100\u20ac \u00e0 des sommes \u00e0 cinq chiffres, le choix peut vite sembler \u00e9crasant pour un d\u00e9butant. Mais pas de panique !<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ce guide va t\u2019apprendre tout ce que tu dois savoir pour choisir ta premi\u00e8re guitare \u00e9lectrique, sans te perdre dans des d\u00e9tails techniques ni d\u00e9penser de l\u2019argent inutilement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. Choisis un mod\u00e8le qui te FAIT ENVIE : parce que tu vas en jouer !<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Tu as toujours bav\u00e9 devant la guitare de Slash ? M\u00eame si les guitares des plus grandes stars sont souvent hors de prix, c’est souvent \u00e7a qui nous fait r\u00eaver. Et il existe tellement de guitares dispos sur le march\u00e9 que tu trouveras forc\u00e9ment celle qui fait briller tes yeux. Alors mets toi en t\u00eate de trouver quelque chose qui te pla\u00eet ! <\/p>\n\n\n

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\n \"Les\n <\/div>\n\n
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Gibson<\/p>\n

Les Paul Slash Standard NB<\/h3>\n <\/span>\n\n
\n Note : 9.00 sur\n 10<\/span>\n
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\n (23)\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n
\n \n 2\u00a0789 \u20ac <\/span>\n <\/div>\n\n \n \n Voir le Produit\n <\/span>\n <\/a>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n
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\n \"SC-550\n <\/div>\n\n
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Harley Benton<\/p>\n

SC-550 II FTF<\/h3>\n <\/span>\n\n
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\n (227)\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n
\n \n 318 \u20ac <\/span>\n <\/div>\n\n \n \n Voir le Produit\n <\/span>\n <\/a>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n
\n \n \n \n<\/svg>\n\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n
\n \n \n \n<\/svg>\n\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n\n\n
PUBLICIT\u00c9<\/div>
\"\"<\/a><\/div><\/div>

2. Corps & manche \u2013 le confort avant tout<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

La forme du corps, le type de bois et le manche d\u00e9finissent le son de la guitare. Mais concr\u00e8tement, le son est aussi d\u00e9fini par ta mani\u00e8re de jouer ! Trop lourde – et tu auras mal au dos. Manche trop gros – et tu auras mal au poignet. Et attention aux blessures d\u00fbes \u00e0 la r\u00e9p\u00e9tition… Avec un mat\u00e9riel non adapt\u00e9 \u00e0 ta morphologie, tu risques d’avoir des soucis type tendinite.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

On d\u00e9conseille par exemple pour d\u00e9buter tous les corps de guitare aux formes trop originales, type guitares en V, difficiles \u00e0 poser sur la jambe en jouant assis. De la m\u00eame mani\u00e8re, \u00e9viter les 7 cordes, les guitares barytones (en gros tous les mod\u00e8les un peu \u00ab\u00a0trop\u00a0\u00bb originaux).<\/p>\n\n\n

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\n \"JS32T\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n \n
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Jackson<\/p>\n

JS32T King V AH BK<\/h3>\n <\/span>\n\n
\n Note : 9.00 sur\n 10<\/span>\n
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\n (35)\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n
\n \n 339 \u20ac <\/span>\n <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n
\n \n \n Voir le Produit\n <\/span>\n <\/a>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n <\/div>\n\n\n\n

Taille du manche & du corps<\/strong> : que choisir ?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Pour les jeunes guitaristes (environ 6 \u00e0 11 ans), il existe des instruments dits \u00ab short scale \u00bb, avec un diapason plus court et un corps plus petit. L’avantage de ces mod\u00e8les, c’est qu’ils sont beaucoup plus faciles \u00e0 jouer pour les petites tailles. Une Stratocaster standard a un diapason de 648 mm, tandis que les mod\u00e8les short scale se situent g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement entre 480 mm et 580 mm.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\n \"Mini\n <\/div>\n\n
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Squier<\/p>\n

Mini Strat V2 BK IL<\/h3>\n <\/span>\n\n
\n Note : 8.00 sur\n 10<\/span>\n
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\n (54)\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n
\n \n 159 \u20ac <\/span>\n <\/div>\n\n \n \n Voir le Produit\n <\/span>\n <\/a>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n
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\n \"ST-Junior\n <\/div>\n\n
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Harley Benton<\/p>\n

ST-Junior HSS SBK<\/h3>\n <\/span>\n\n
\n Note : 8.00 sur\n 10<\/span>\n
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\n \n 98 \u20ac <\/span>\n <\/div>\n\n \n \n Voir le Produit\n <\/span>\n <\/a>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n
\n \n \n \n<\/svg>\n\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n
\n \n \n \n<\/svg>\n\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n\n\n\n

Profil & largeur du manche<\/strong> : que choisir ?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

En r\u00e8gle g\u00e9n\u00e9rale, les manches fins sont plus faciles \u00e0 prendre en main pour les petites mains ou les d\u00e9butants, tandis que les manches plus larges facilitent le jeu en accords, car les cordes sont l\u00e9g\u00e8rement plus espac\u00e9es. Sur les guitares \u00e9lectriques, les diff\u00e9rences de largeur de manche et de touche sont minimes. Ce qui compte vraiment, c\u2019est l\u2019\u00e9paisseur du manche. Un manche fin convient mieux aux d\u00e9butants (\u00e9viter les 7 cordes par ex) ou aux petites mains ; si tu as de grandes mains, essaie plut\u00f4t une guitare avec un manche plus \u00e9pais.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Quelques mod\u00e8les ayant le manche plut\u00f4t fin : type Ibanez, PRS, Gibson SG…<\/p>\n\n\n

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\n \"SG\n <\/div>\n\n
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Gibson<\/p>\n

SG Standard HC<\/h3>\n <\/span>\n\n
\n Note : 9.00 sur\n 10<\/span>\n
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\n \n 1\u00a0479 \u20ac <\/span>\n <\/div>\n\n \n \n Voir le Produit\n <\/span>\n <\/a>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n
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PRS<\/p>\n

SE Custom 24\/08 Charcoal CB<\/h3>\n <\/span>\n\n
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\n \n 799 \u20ac <\/span>\n <\/div>\n\n \n \n Voir le Produit\n <\/span>\n <\/a>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n
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PRS<\/p>\n

SE Standard 24\/08 TB<\/h3>\n <\/span>\n\n
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\n \n 579 \u20ac <\/span>\n <\/div>\n\n \n \n Voir le Produit\n <\/span>\n <\/a>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n
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Quelques mod\u00e8les ayant le manche plut\u00f4t \u00e9pais : type Telecaster, Gibson LesPaul<\/p>\n\n\n

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Harley Benton<\/p>\n

TE-52 NA Vintage Series<\/h3>\n <\/span>\n\n
\n Note : 9.00 sur\n 10<\/span>\n
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\n \n 168 \u20ac <\/span>\n <\/div>\n\n \n \n Voir le Produit\n <\/span>\n <\/a>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n
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Epiphone<\/p>\n

Les Paul Custom EB<\/h3>\n <\/span>\n\n
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\n \n 699 \u20ac <\/span>\n <\/div>\n\n \n \n Voir le Produit\n <\/span>\n <\/a>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n
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Fender<\/p>\n

Telecaster Custom FMT HH BCBIL<\/h3>\n <\/span>\n\n
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\n \n 1\u00a0055 \u20ac <\/span>\n <\/div>\n\n \n \n Voir le Produit\n <\/span>\n <\/a>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n
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\"Electric<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Forme & poids du corps<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Assure-toi que la guitare est confortable \u00e0 jouer aussi bien assis que debout, et qu\u2019elle repose naturellement contre ton corps. Certaines guitares peuvent \u00eatre assez lourdes (plus de 4 kg), ce qui peut devenir inconfortable lors de longues sessions de jeu debout. Si tu ne trouves pas d\u2019information sur le poids d\u2019un mod\u00e8le en ligne, n\u2019h\u00e9site pas \u00e0 appeler nos sp\u00e9cialistes guitare : ils pourront te dire tr\u00e8s rapidement si une guitare est l\u00e9g\u00e8re ou lourde.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mod\u00e8les de guitare l\u00e9gers : La plupart des Ibanez, les Gibson SG, PRS<\/p>\n\n\n

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\n \"RG470DX-SFM\"\n\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n \n
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Ibanez<\/p>\n

RG470DX-SFM<\/h3>\n <\/span>\n\n
\n Note : 8.00 sur\n 10<\/span>\n
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\n \n 489 \u20ac <\/span>\n <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n
\n \n \n Voir le Produit\n <\/span>\n <\/a>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n <\/div>\n\n\n\n

Mod\u00e8les de guitare plut\u00f4t lourds : type Gibson LesPaul & Fender Telecaster<\/p>\n\n\n

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\n \"CV\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n \n \n
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Squier<\/p>\n

CV 60s Custom Tele 3-SB<\/h3>\n <\/span>\n\n
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\n \n 409 \u20ac <\/span>\n <\/div>\n\n <\/div>\n
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3. Les micros de la guitare \u2013 le c\u0153ur du son<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Les micros ont une influence majeure sur le son de ta guitare. Pour faire simple, existe quatre grandes familles de micros pr\u00e9sents sur les guitares \u00e9lectriques :<\/p>\n\n\n\n