{"id":26139,"date":"2016-05-19T19:20:19","date_gmt":"2016-05-19T17:20:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/?p=26139"},"modified":"2017-03-22T14:29:24","modified_gmt":"2017-03-22T13:29:24","slug":"introduction-blues-harmonica","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/en\/gear\/introduction-blues-harmonica\/","title":{"rendered":"Introduction to Blues Harmonica"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>If there is one sound, characteristic to the blues, it\u2019s the\u00a0<strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.thomann.de\/gb\/mouth_harmonicas.html\" target=\"_blank\">harmonica<\/a><\/strong>.\u00a0This wind instrument, small in size, is a descendant of the accordion and has been a favourite among hustlers, globetrotters and buskers.\u00a0It appeared in the US at the same time as the\u00a0<strong>birth of the blues<\/strong>\u00a0and its development and evolution are credited\u00a0to the innovative style and techniques that came from blues musicians. Today, major manufacturers of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.thomann.de\/gb\/diatonic_harmonicas.html?viewMode=block\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>diatonic harmonicas<\/strong><\/a> are <a href=\"http:\/\/www.thomann.de\/gb\/ca_seydel_soehne.html\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>CA Seydel S\u00f6hne<\/strong><\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.thomann.de\/gb\/hohner.html\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Hohner<\/strong> <\/a>and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.thomann.de\/gb\/lee_oskar.html\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Lee Oskar<\/strong><\/a>. There are also more affordable\u00a0alternatives such as\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.thomann.de\/gb\/diatonic_harmonicas.html?filter=true&amp;manufacturer[0]=Harley%20Benton&amp;viewMode=block\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Harley Benton<\/strong><\/a> .<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">Advice<\/h2>\n<p>There are many types of harmonicas, but the most prevalent in this style of music is the <strong>\u00ab\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.thomann.de\/gb\/diatonic_harmonicas.html\" target=\"_blank\">diatonic<\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.thomann.de\/gb\/diatonic_harmonicas.html\" target=\"_blank\">\u00a0harmonica<\/a>\u00a0\u00bb<\/strong>\u00a0aka\u00a0<strong>\u00ab\u00a0<\/strong><strong>blues harp\u00a0\u00bb<\/strong>.\u00a0As the name suggests this type of harmonica corresponds to a <strong>diatonic scale<\/strong>\u00a0equivalent to that of a piano and of <strong>unique tonality<\/strong>. The most common and most suitable to enter the world of the harmonica for blues tonality is in <strong>C<\/strong>.\u00a0Although this type of harmonica is primarily intended for <strong>blues<\/strong>, it is also frequently found in <strong>rock music<\/strong>,<strong>\u00a0folk<\/strong>,<strong> country <\/strong>and<strong> bluegrass<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/introduction-blues-harmonica-5.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-26213\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/introduction-blues-harmonica-5-300x86.jpg\" width=\"400\" height=\"114\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/05\/introduction-blues-harmonica-5-300x86.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/05\/introduction-blues-harmonica-5-768x219.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/05\/introduction-blues-harmonica-5.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>There are mainly <strong>three materials<\/strong>\u00a0used in manufacturing diatonic harmonicas. There&#8217;s<br \/>\n<strong>wood, <\/strong>which according to some, particularly\u00a0offers a warmer sound, but has\u00a0the disadvantage of leakage unlike <strong>plastic,<\/strong>\u00a0which is easier to maintain and is more affordable. <strong>Metal<\/strong>\u00a0is still used on the bodies of top models with numerous benefits such as power and\u00a0clarity.<\/p>\n<p>And on stage, you can play live with a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.thomann.de\/gb\/search_dir.html?bf=&amp;setViewMode=block&amp;sw=192640+105756+195991+337657\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>special microphone<\/strong><\/a> for your harmonica, known as a <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.thomann.de\/gb\/shure_520_dx.htm\" target=\"_blank\">bullet microphone.<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0Carbon microphones often\u00a0offer a rusty tone and distortion much recognized in the blues.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<style>\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 {\n\t\t\t\tmargin: auto;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-item {\n\t\t\t\tfloat: left;\n\t\t\t\tmargin-top: 10px;\n\t\t\t\ttext-align: center;\n\t\t\t\twidth: 33%;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 img {\n\t\t\t\tborder: 2px solid #cfcfcf;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-caption {\n\t\t\t\tmargin-left: 0;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\/* see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes\/media.php *\/\n\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-26139 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-full'><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"779\" height=\"439\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/05\/introduction-blues-harmonica-3.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/05\/introduction-blues-harmonica-3.jpg 779w, https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/05\/introduction-blues-harmonica-3-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/05\/introduction-blues-harmonica-3-768x433.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/05\/introduction-blues-harmonica-3-358x202.jpg 358w, https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/05\/introduction-blues-harmonica-3-640x360.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 779px) 100vw, 779px\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"223\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/05\/introduction-blues-harmonica-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/05\/introduction-blues-harmonica-1.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/05\/introduction-blues-harmonica-1-300x167.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"652\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/05\/introduction-blues-harmonica-7.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/05\/introduction-blues-harmonica-7.jpg 652w, https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/05\/introduction-blues-harmonica-7-300x276.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 652px) 100vw, 652px\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"advads-content-injection-before-content advads-entity-placement\" style=\"text-align: center;\" id=\"advads-1182005952\"><div class=\"advads-adlabel\">Advertisements<\/div><div id=\"advads-2413685059\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/intl\/index.html?utm_medium=display&#038;utm_source=partnersite&#038;utm_campaign=branding&#038;utm_content=thoshop&#038;utm_term=gemischt\" target=\"_blank\" aria-label=\"2502_Gear_Banner_Gemischt_729x90_EN_v01\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/05\/2502_Gear_Banner_Gemischt_729x90_EN_v01.jpg\" alt=\"\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/05\/2502_Gear_Banner_Gemischt_729x90_EN_v01.jpg 728w, https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/05\/2502_Gear_Banner_Gemischt_729x90_EN_v01-300x37.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 728px) 100vw, 728px\" width=\"728\" height=\"90\"   \/><\/a><\/div><\/div><h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">Technique<\/h2>\n<p>The first thing to consider is <strong>how to hold the harmonica<\/strong>. It should be completely grasped along your thumb (at the bottom) and your index finger (at the top). Your other hand can be placed at the back of the harmonica with the option to cover and uncover all holes, while producing the <strong>vibrato\u00a0effect<\/strong> or <strong>WA-WA<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>As mentioned earlier the harmonica is a wind instrument, so consequently you will have to work your lungs. In order to play this instrument, it is very important to <strong>breathe abdominally<\/strong>\u00a0using\u00a0your diaphragm. Breathing should be done deeply as to avoid running out of breath.<\/p>\n<p>To produce a single note by isolating holes, you must practice blocking them using your lips or tongue. Blocking with your <strong>tongue<\/strong> allows for much more complex movements than blocking with your lips, however blocking with your <strong>mouth<\/strong> is easier for &#8220;bends&#8221; and &#8220;over-bends&#8221;, as opposed to your tongue.<\/p>\n<p>Unlike chromatic harmonicas, diatonic ones are characterized by requiring additional techniques such as &#8220;<strong>bending<\/strong>&#8221; to get to play any note of a scale.\u00a0This unique effect in &#8220;<strong>bending<\/strong>&#8221; or &#8220;<strong>distorting<\/strong>&#8221; the note is to <strong>lower the tone frequency<\/strong>. Actually it\u2019s a &#8220;mistake&#8221;, as the instrument was not designed for this purpose. The physical explanation of this is somewhat complex, but could be summed up in the air both blown and drawn produces a vibration that resonates both reeds.\u00a0A <strong>common<\/strong> problem in &#8220;bending&#8221; is blowing too strong, which damages the reeds to eventually requiring <a href=\"http:\/\/www.thomann.de\/gb\/replacement_parts_for_mouth_organ.html\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>replacement<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">Maintenance<\/h2>\n<p>Although it\u2019s an economical instrument, it manages to require <a href=\"http:\/\/www.thomann.de\/gb\/hohner_service_kit.htm\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>minimal care<\/strong><\/a> in keeping it in good condition.\u00a0The harmonica is in continuous contact with <strong>saliva<\/strong> and this eventually<strong> leaves residues<\/strong>. Although most are treated to withstand moisture, it\u2019s still an issue and particularly affects harmonicas of poorly sealed timber.\u00a0To remove the residual saliva, <strong>moisten a small brush<\/strong> and without apprehension gently brush through the holes\u00a0while always facing down to allow the residue to wash out.\u00a0A small washcloth may also come in handy when you\u2019re done playing to further <strong>avoid excess saliva<\/strong>.\u00a0You can always dissemble your harmonica for a more thorough maintenance, but that\u2019s something I\u2019ll leave for later.<\/p>\n<p>There are many <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.thomann.de\/gb\/accessories_for_harmonicas.html?viewMode=block\" target=\"_blank\">accessories<\/a><\/strong> for your<strong> harmonica<\/strong>\u00a0such as hands free support, and\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.thomann.de\/gb\/ca_seydel_soehne_guertel_fuer_blues_harmonika.htm\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>belts<\/strong><\/a> that allow you to have all your harmonicas at hand. Manufacturers also offer <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.thomann.de\/gb\/replacement_parts_for_mouth_organ.html?viewMode=block\" target=\"_blank\">sets of blades and replacement shells<\/a>\u00a0<\/strong>as well as\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.thomann.de\/gb\/accessories_for_harmonicas.html?viewMode=block\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>cases and cleaning kits.<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\t\t<style>\n\t\t\t#gallery-2 {\n\t\t\t\tmargin: auto;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-2 .gallery-item {\n\t\t\t\tfloat: left;\n\t\t\t\tmargin-top: 10px;\n\t\t\t\ttext-align: center;\n\t\t\t\twidth: 33%;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-2 img {\n\t\t\t\tborder: 2px solid #cfcfcf;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-2 .gallery-caption {\n\t\t\t\tmargin-left: 0;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\/* see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes\/media.php *\/\n\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t<div id='gallery-2' class='gallery galleryid-26139 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-full'><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"795\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/05\/introduction-blues-harmonica-8.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/05\/introduction-blues-harmonica-8.jpg 795w, https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/05\/introduction-blues-harmonica-8-300x226.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/05\/introduction-blues-harmonica-8-768x580.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 795px) 100vw, 795px\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"585\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/05\/introduction-blues-harmonica-2.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/05\/introduction-blues-harmonica-2.jpg 585w, https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/05\/introduction-blues-harmonica-2-293x300.jpg 293w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 585px) 100vw, 585px\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"303\" height=\"234\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/05\/introduction-blues-harmonica.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/05\/introduction-blues-harmonica.jpg 303w, https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2016\/05\/introduction-blues-harmonica-300x232.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 303px) 100vw, 303px\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Finally, it&#8217;s\u00a0recommended<strong> not to share<\/strong> your harmonica as they are somewhat <strong>personal. <\/strong>Furthermore, they\u00a0are best stored <strong>indoors<\/strong> or in <strong>ventilated areas<\/strong> to avoid the accumulation\u00a0of dust and moisture. And unless your name is Bleeding Gums Murphy, <strong>good oral hygiene<\/strong> will always help with the maintenance of your pocket instrument.<\/p>\n<div class=\"advads-content-injection-before-content advads-entity-placement\" style=\"text-align: center;\" id=\"advads-1182005952\"><div class=\"advads-adlabel\">Advertisements<\/div><div id=\"advads-2413685059\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/intl\/index.html?utm_medium=display&#038;utm_source=partnersite&#038;utm_campaign=branding&#038;utm_content=thoshop&#038;utm_term=gemischt\" target=\"_blank\" aria-label=\"2502_Gear_Banner_Gemischt_729x90_EN_v01\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/05\/2502_Gear_Banner_Gemischt_729x90_EN_v01.jpg\" alt=\"\"  srcset=\"https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/05\/2502_Gear_Banner_Gemischt_729x90_EN_v01.jpg 728w, https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/app\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/05\/2502_Gear_Banner_Gemischt_729x90_EN_v01-300x37.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 728px) 100vw, 728px\" width=\"728\" height=\"90\"   \/><\/a><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Is it a train? Is it an accordion? No! It\u2019s a harmonica and it\u2019s bringing you the blues \ud83d\ude42<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":26120,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tblog_post_audio_url":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1083],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-26139","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gear"],"category_colors":{"color_key":"gear","css_classes":{"text":"cat-gear","text_light":"cat-gear-light","bg":"cat-bg-gear","bg_light":"cat-bg-gear-light","border":"cat-border-gear","text_on_bg":"cat-text-on-gear"}},"reading_time":{"minutes":4,"formatted":"4 min"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26139","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/23"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26139"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26139\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/26120"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26139"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26139"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thomann.de\/blog\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26139"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}